Session-based testing (SBT) is an exploratory testing technique that involves testers conducting testing in sessions or time-boxed periods of testing. During each session, the tester focuses on a specific area of the software or a specific test scenario, with the goal of uncovering defects and issues that might not be found through scripted or automated testing.
In SBT, testers use their expertise, experience, and knowledge to guide the testing process, rather than following a predefined test script. This approach allows testers to be more creative and adaptable in their testing, allowing them to explore the software in new ways and uncover issues that may have been missed by other testing methods.
During each testing session, the tester creates a charter or test plan, which outlines the objectives and goals of the session, as well as any specific scenarios or areas of the software to be tested. The tester then executes the test plan, recording any issues or defects found along the way.
After each testing session, the tester debriefs with the rest of the testing team, discussing the results of the session and any issues that were found. This information can then be used to guide future testing sessions and improve the overall testing process.
SBT is particularly useful in situations where requirements are unclear or changing rapidly, as it allows testers to adapt their testing approach to changing circumstances. It can also be effective in finding defects and issues that might be missed by scripted or automated testing, as testers have the flexibility to explore the software in new ways.
Overall, session-based testing is a valuable approach to software testing that allows testers to be more creative and adaptable in their testing. By focusing on specific test scenarios or areas of the software in each testing session, testers can uncover issues that might be missed by other testing methods, improving the overall quality and reliability of the software.